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MONNA LISA
By LEONARDO DA VINCI (1452-1519)
A melancholy interest attaches to this picture owing to the irreparable loss which the world has sustained by its theft from the Louvre not so very long ago. Vasari, a famous Italian critic who lived in Italy in Leonardo's day, says of it: " Let him who wants to know how far Art can imitate Nature realise it by examining this head ... it is a work that is divine rather than human."
The painter was one of the wonder-men of the world. Born at Vinci, between Pisa and Florence, he became a painter, sculptor, architect, and engineer, and achieved renown in all these capacities. At the age of twenty-eight he went to the East as engineer to the Sultan of "Babylon," or Cairo, and in later years he planned a system of hydraulic irrigation for the plains of Lombardy. In 1500 he entered the service of Caesar Borgia as architect and engineer, and four years later he finished this half-length portrait of "the woman with the inscrutable smile," which is accounted his most celebrated easel picture.
His famous " Last Supper" was painted on the walls of the refectory in the Convent of Santa Maria delle Grazie in Milan. It has suffered from frequent restoration, necessitated by the dampness of the walls and the method of painting in oil upon plaster, but it still remains one of the world's masterpieces.
Leonardo was not content with an easy adherence to known rules, but achieved his style by a thorough and painstaking study of Nature. His known works are few in number, but English people are fortunate in being able to study and enjoy a representative picture in the National Gallery, while the finest series of his drawings are in the British Museum and at Windsor.
From the book "Famous Paintings" Volume 2 printed in 1913.
Large files of this public domain print are available at Stock Photos at Songs of Praise
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Online "Name the Painting"
The Day the Mona Lisa Was Stolen
"The Last Supper"
at Olga's Gallery
Restoration of "The Last Supper"
Leonardo Da Vinci
Online book by Maurice W. Brockwell
Mona Lisa
art project for children
Famous Paintings in this Series